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If you would like a chance to feature in Irish Entrepreneur's 'Crux of The Matter,' then all you have to do is email us with your full contact details and we will be in touch.

In our twelfth series Linda Pearson talks to Mark Pugh and Ger O'Carroll founders of Arrotek Medical, about their business’ crux at present.

VITAL STATISTICS
Ger O’Carroll, co-founder of Arrotek Medical
Business Name:
Arrotek Medical

Year of Set Up: 2005

Founders: Ger O’Carroll and Mark Pugh

Location: Strandhill, Co Sligo

Business Type:
Medical Device Services

Arrotek Medical specialise in assisting companies and private individuals bridge the gap between concept and market. They have the clean-room facility and engineering experience to manufacture medical device for functional evaluation and clinical builds. The company provides the regulatory expertise required for the successful commercialisation of your medical device.

BACKGROUND

Arrotek Medical was founded in 2005 by two engineers, Ger O’Carroll and Mark Pugh, who previously worked in the medical device industry. Their company was formed due to a gap in the market left by their previous employer who decided to focus on core business and cease trading in the development of medical devices for third parties. The experience gained by the two engineers was then of reduced value to the old employer so they decided to form a new company focusing on developing medical devices.

Arrotek offers a service to medical device companies. They assist companies in bringing medical devices to market. This is carried out in three stages. The first stage is the design of the medical device. The second stage is to realise the manufacture of this device, and the final stage is to work for regulatory approval so the device can be openly sold in Europe.

The customer base of Arrotek is mostly based in Europe. Less than 5% of the work carried out is for the domestic market. Their largest sales areas in Europe are Sweden, Netherlands, and the UK.

CURRENT STATUS

The company has being trading for two years. The original goal of gaining all the customers overlooked by our old employer has being completed successfully. From this base of customers the company is now attempting to expand using new contacts not previously known to the founders. This has given new direction and methods in the field of marketing which the company is currently undertaking.

The current marketing aim is to expand their footprint in the Irish market. The company has moved to a more direct selling method in this market. Put simply they will visit every company in Ireland who might be interested in the services they offer. This is currently underway, and although Arrotek have not received many sales yet they have made the domestic industry aware of their presence.

EXPANSION

Arrotek Medical aims to expand in two ways in the coming year. Firstly, the company aims to employ staff on a full time basis. Since the company was founded the only full time staff are founders Pugh and O’Carroll. They also use consultants on a contract basis and have employed students as part of their learning experience. The company would now like to take on full time staff to assist with the current work load, and to bring new experiences and skills to Arrotek.

Secondly, the company aims to expand their range of services. When Arrotek was founded its’ abilities, facilities and skill-set was similar to that of the old employer and this range of capabilities was not particularly unique in the industry. During the two years trading the company has seen openings to provide newer and more technically advanced services to their customers. These would offer a service not readily available from other suppliers. This may also lead to a change in direction in marketing. Arrotek currently markets itself against other companies offering similar services, but hope to market with a more defined unique selling point in future.

FINANCING

The company was financed from three sources. These include the founders, Sligo County Enterprise Board, and a bank loan. The split of funding was 36%, 36% and 28% respectively. The founders split the share holding 50/50 and raised the capital personally. Both share holders availed of a BES Scheme in the forming of the company, and this proved greatly beneficial.

The county enterprise board supported the capital costs of the equipment required by the company to begin trading. This was given in a part loan and part grant and covered 50% of the initial cost of the capital expenditure of the company.

An AIB Bank loan was used to fund the remainder of the required capital. This loan was offered in an interest only option in year one and then repayable over seven years. Due to the positive performance of Arrotek this was repaid in full after year one. Currently the only outstanding debt owed by Arrotek is the loan aspect of the County Enterprise Loan. The company have no other debt obligations.

QUESTIONS FROM ARROTEK MEDICAL TO THE PANEL

  1. Employing personnel is something new to the founders, so how do you judge the right person for the job?

  2. Should a company expand their capabilities or expand their knowledge of the current capabilities?

  3. An exit strategy is something the founders discussed so should this be the aim of the company now or should more ground work be carried out to find a company direction first?

Kevin Sheehan, Partner, SME Services, Deloitte, heads up the panel of experts below who give their advice on how best technical-ideas.com can grow its business.

MAKING PLANS
Kevin Sheehan, Partner, SME Services, Deloitte.
Ger and Mark are really selling their time and experience. It is always difficult for the shareholders in a business to expand and find people who will give the same level of passion and dedication to the business as the founders.

The potential for growth is currently limited due the restricted capacity of two professionals. When the owners think of the ‘end game’ and exit strategy, they must consider why a third party would buy Arrotek. At this point the value is more likely in the people than the trade.

Build A Strategy
Ger and Mark need to sit down and document a strategy. Central to their plan will be how to grow the business and make it more valuable and less dependent on the owners. Buyers of businesses value assets such as assembled highly trained workforces, know-how or expertise and a solid customer base. Anyone can build a clean-room, it’s what goes through it that adds the value.

The owners have particular skills. They will need to invest in skills outside their own ability – particularly in finance and recruitment. Such investment should simultaneously be supported by a business development plan to identify and win new customers to earn sufficient revenues which will fund future growth.

Kevin Sheehan, Partner, SME Services, Deloitte.
Head of Panel for Crux of The Matter.


RECRUITING EMPLOYEES
Brian O’Kane, Managing Director, OAKTREE Press
While increasing staff numbers is a ‘good thing’, and will be much encouraged by Arrotek’s key external funder, the Sligo County Enterprise board, it is not an end in itself. There needs to be sound commercial reasons for doing so.

Question Yourself
Before deciding to take on full-time staff, Arrotek should ask themselves some questions. Why take on staff and what for? How good are the people we are looking at and what’s their attitude like? What’s the cost / benefit balance? Then, and only then, should they recruit staff.

Their current practice of taking students in for work experience should give them a pool of people whom they already know in a work environment to draw from. It makes more sense for Arrotek to hire junior employees, who can take over part of the existing workload, releasing the founders to explore new directions.

Capabilities And Strategies
The founders should be exploring new capabilities and expanding existing capabilities – otherwise, their company will be left behind. Their exit strategy depends on their own personal goals, which need to be discussed and aligned between them. If selling the business is the eventual aim, then it needs to be able to operate independently of the founders.

Brian O’Kane, Managing Director, OAKTREE Press


EXPANDING BUSINESS
Adrian Moynihan, Business Strategy, AIB
Arrotek Medical has successfully established itself over the past two years and is currently moving from the start-up phase of the business lifecycle into the expansionary stage. While this is good news, it does bring a different set of challenges for Arrotek’s owners.

Business Plan
Of primary urgency should be to review their current business plan. A key factor that many business owners do not realise is that growing an existing business can often require the same amount of planning, work and effort as starting a new business – if not more.

Growing The Business
An important first step for Arrotek’s owners when seeking to grow the business is to look at where Arrotek is now and where it would like it to be. By exposing any differences between the current and future business position, it is possible to spot areas that will require attention and the need to devise plans to bridge those gaps. Arrotek need to analyse the business’s key strengths and weaknesses and the market opportunities available to it. This will help the owners to decide on the most appropriate growth strategy for their business.

Adrian Moynihan, Business Strategy, AIB

HIRING STAFF
Mark Fielding, Chief Executive, ISME
As the workload increases it is necessary to hire fulltime staff and the partners need to be careful as the investment in personnel can be by far the most expensive and far-reaching decision made in a young company.

Choosing Employees
Entrepreneurs can agonise and fret for ages before making a decision on investment in machinery or other fixed assets, but seem to hire on a whim and risk long term agony over incorrect choices, remember that today’s hiring mistake is tomorrow’s problem. The best way to choose an employee is still the old fashioned way of specifying the job and all its requirements then draw up a list of the desired attributes that a potential candidate should have and from that design the advertisement.

Hire Better Than Yourself
Set out with the intention of hiring better than yourself, with the potential to replace you and then design a remuneration package that reflects the importance of the job, remembering that people require a challenge, respect and pride in their job as well as the money. Savvy leaders need to understand their newmillennium employees and shift the way they manage and mentor their golden assets as the success or failure of many organisations is increasingly determined by this issue.

Mark Fielding, Chief Executive, ISME


RESEARCH
Mary Ryan, Assistant Director, WESTBIC
The promoters of Arrotek Medical need to achieve the same success indigenously as they have with select overseas markets and distinguish themselves in this marketplace.

Market Research
Key to their development strategy is to undertake qualitative market research as part of their present approach to the domestic market. This will identify the additional capabilities and services that Arrotek may need to differentiate themselves and their services from competitors and will in turn identify additional skills base that the promoters require which will impact on their recruitment drive. It is also advisable that the promoters recruit personnel based on adding a complimentary skills set rather than just a duplicate of the promoters own skills base.

Exit Strategy
Any company aiming to acquire another business will give great consideration to its uniqueness and differentiation in the marketplace. The promoters should develop its position in the indigenous market through an expanded and distinguished service, as well as developing its position in select overseas markets, prior to considering an exit strategy pitch. In addition to enhancing its core service offering to medical device companies, Arrotek should also consider the viability of providing similar ‘concept to market’ design and consultancy services to other specialist market niches.

Mary Ryan, Assistant Director, WESTBIC

If you would like a chance to feature in Irish Entrepreneur's 'Crux of The Matter', then all you have to do is email us with your full contact details to cruxofthematter@irishentrepreneur.com and we will be in touch.